> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://captivatehelp.newbluelive.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://captivatehelp.newbluelive.com/reference-knowledge/vocabulary-fr.md).

# French vocabulary bridge

This page maps French wording for broadcast and Captivate concepts to the English terms used throughout this documentation.

When a question is asked in French, match the asker’s wording against the **Says** list to identify the concept, then use the English term and definition to find the article that explains it — and answer in French. Where an entry gives **On screen**, that is the wording Captivate’s own interface uses in French, so use it when telling someone what to click.

## Broadcast and production terms

**Alpha** — The transparency information that says which pixels of a graphic are see-through. In Captivate, **Alpha Key** in Project Settings controls whether output carries transparency. *Says:* alpha, couche alpha, canal alpha, transparence, signal de découpe. *On screen:* alpha. *Also in English:* alpha channel, transparency, cut signal. See [Set the project format](/set-up-your-production/set-up-your-project.md).

**animate** — To make a graphic element change over time, such as moving, scaling or fading on and off screen. *Says:* animer, animation, ajouter une animation, animer l’entrée/sortie, animé. *On screen:* animer. See [Animate design layers with keyframes](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/animate-design-layers-with-keyframes.md).

**animation** — Time-based movement or change applied to graphic elements as they enter, hold and leave the screen. *Says:* animation, animations, effet d’animation, motion design, habillage animé. *On screen:* animation.

**arm** — To prepare a graphic or action so that it is ready to be triggered on cue. *Says:* armer, préparer, mettre en attente, activer, précharger.

**aspect** — The proportional relationship between the width and height of an image or frame. *Says:* format d’image, rapport d’aspect, ratio d’image, rapport largeur/hauteur, aspect ratio, 16/9.

**audio** — Sound content or signal associated with media, inputs and outputs in the production chain. *Says:* audio, son, piste audio, signal audio. *On screen:* Audio. See [Audio Mixer panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/the-audio-mixer.md).

**Audio follows video** — A source’s audio turns on only while its video is live. In Captivate, set **Audio Follows** on the source. *Says:* l’audio suit la vidéo, audio suit vidéo, AFV, audio follows video, son asservi à l’image. *Also in English:* AFV, audio-follows-video. See [Audio Mixer panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/the-audio-mixer.md).

**audio video** — The combined audio and video signal path handled by a production device or connection. *Says:* Audio-vidéo, audio/vidéo, AV, A/V, son et image. *On screen:* Audio-vidéo.

**auto** — An automatic mode or command that performs a timed transition or setting without manual intervention. *Says:* Auto, Automatique, transition automatique, mode auto. *On screen:* Auto.

**background** — The imagery or video layer positioned behind foreground graphic elements. *Says:* Arrière-plan, fond, fond d’image, background, BG. *On screen:* Arrière-plan.

**Bitrate** — How much data per second a stream uses. Higher looks better but needs more bandwidth. *Says:* débit binaire, débit, bitrate, débit de données, kbit/s, Mbit/s. *Also in English:* data rate, kbps/Mbps. See [Streaming with Captivate](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/set-up-streaming.md).

**black** — (1) The colour black used in graphics (2) a full-black video signal used as a switcher source or fade target. *Says:* Noir, black, noir vidéo, signal de noir, BLK. *On screen:* Noir.

**blur** — A softening effect applied to a graphic or video element to reduce sharpness. *Says:* Flou, Flou gaussien, Blur, Adoucissement, Rendre flou. *On screen:* Flou. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**board** — An on-screen graphic panel presenting grouped information such as scores, standings or statistics. *Says:* panneau, panneau graphique, tableau, tableau d’affichage, board.

**broadcast** — The transmission of live program video, audio and graphics to an audience, and by extension the professional live-production workflow that produces it. *Says:* diffusion, broadcast, émission, retransmission, antenne, direct. *On screen:* Diffusion.

**Bug** — A small persistent graphic, usually a logo in a corner. In Captivate, play it as a graphic and leave it on air. *Says:* logo de chaîne, logo permanent, incrustation de logo, bug, mouche, filigrane. *Also in English:* snipe, logo bug, DOG (digital on-screen graphic), watermark.

**caller** — A remote participant joining a live production by phone or video call, whose name and details can drive on-screen graphics. *Says:* appelant, invité à distance, intervenant à distance, participant distant, caller.

**camera** — A live picture source feeding the production, such as a studio or field camera arriving over SDI, HDMI or NDI. *Says:* caméra, cam, source caméra, entrée caméra, signal caméra. *On screen:* Caméra. See [Cameras and capture cards as a live source](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/camera-as-a-live-source.md).

**capture** — The recording of an incoming video or audio signal to storage for later playback. *Says:* Capture, Capturer, Acquisition, Enregistrement, Capture vidéo. *On screen:* Capture.

**card** — A video interface board installed in the host computer that provides SDI or HDMI capture and playout. *Says:* carte vidéo, carte d’acquisition, carte d’acquisition vidéo, carte SDI, carte E/S, carte de capture. See [Cameras and capture cards as a live source](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/camera-as-a-live-source.md), [Output graphics with SDI](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-with-sdi.md).

**channel** — An independent output path through which graphics or video are played out, allowing multiple simultaneous streams from one system; also a single component of a colour or audio signal. *Says:* canal, canal de sortie, voie, channel, couche (couleur). *On screen:* canal. See [Channels](/get-started/chapter-index-2/channels.md).

**channels** — Discrete signal paths carrying video, audio or colour component data, such as individual audio channels or the alpha channel of an image. *Says:* canaux, canaux audio, canal alpha, couche alpha, voies audio. *On screen:* Canaux. See [Channels](/get-started/chapter-index-2/channels.md).

**Character generator** — The system that creates and plays on-screen text and graphics. Captivate is a character generator. *Says:* générateur de caractères, CG, titreuse, générateur de titres, incrustation titre, habillage graphique. *Also in English:* CG, titler, title generator, graphics engine. See [Design & customize graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/branch-index.md).

**chroma** — The colour information of a video signal, used for chroma keying and colour adjustment. *Says:* Chroma, chrominance, information de couleur, signal de chrominance, chroma key. *On screen:* Chroma. See [Use Captivate with an HDMI switcher](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-7/use-with-an-hdmi-switcher.md).

**Chroma key** — Making a chosen color transparent so a background shows through. When Captivate feeds a compact HDMI switcher, it draws graphics over a solid color key and the switcher chroma-keys them. *Says:* incrustation chroma, chroma key, incrustation couleur, fond vert, trucage sur fond vert, incrustation sur fond vert. *Also in English:* green screen, blue screen, color key. See [Output graphics to a display](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-to-a-display.md).

**Clean feed** — A Program feed without the keyed graphics and logos. Productions often take a clean feed for archive or re-broadcast and a "dirty" feed with graphics for air. *Says:* clean feed, signal propre, sortie propre, PGM propre, flux sans incrustation. *Also in English:* clean program, program clean, dirty/clean.

**clip** — A discrete segment of video or audio media used as a source in a production; also the clip level control that sets the threshold of a keyer. *Says:* clip, clip vidéo, plan, média, niveau de clip.

**clips** — Short self-contained video or audio segments used as media within a production. *Says:* clips, clip, séquences, extraits, éléments.

**clock** — An on-screen time display, such as a time-of-day readout or game timer, that updates continuously. *Says:* horloge, heure, chronomètre, minuteur, horloge de match. *On screen:* horloge. See [Connect a custom clock to a graphic](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/connect-a-custom-clock.md).

**Codec** — The compression format for video. H.264 is the safe default for playback and streaming; H.265 is smaller but needs newer hardware. *Says:* codec, H.264, AVC, H.265 / HEVC, format de compression. *Also in English:* H.264, AVC, H.265, HEVC. See [Tune a graphic for performance](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/tune-a-graphic-for-performance.md).

**Crawl** — Text that scrolls horizontally across the screen. In Captivate, build it with the Crawl Conductor and feed it from data. *Says:* bandeau défilant, texte défilant, crawl, ticker, bandeau d’information. *Also in English:* ticker, news ticker, scroll, tickertape, bottom line. See [Crawl Conductor](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-5/crawl-conductor.md), [Crawls Controller](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-1/crawls-controller.md).

**cut** — (1) An instantaneous transition between two video sources (2) the switcher command or button that performs that instantaneous change (3) the editing operation of removing a selected item to the clipboard. *Says:* cut, coupe, coupe franche, couper, cut sec. *On screen:* Cut.

**Cut / Take** — An instant switch from one source to another with no transition. *Says:* cut, take, coupe franche, coupe, envoyer à l’antenne. *Also in English:* hard cut, take to air.

**dbtp** — Decibels relative to true peak, a loudness measurement unit used to express the maximum instantaneous level of an audio signal in broadcast delivery. *Says:* dBTP, dB TP, true peak, crête réelle, niveau de crête vraie. *On screen:* dBTP. See [Loudness Panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/loudness-panel.md).

**delay** — A deliberate offset in time applied before a graphic, action or signal is presented. *Says:* Délai, Retard, Temporisation, Delay, Décalage.

**depth** — The extent of a graphic element along the Z axis in 3D space, or the number of bits used per colour sample. *Says:* profondeur, profondeur Z, axe Z, profondeur de couleur, profondeur de bits. *On screen:* Profondeur.

**destinations** — The outputs a production is sent to, such as a switcher input, streaming platform or recording target. *Says:* destinations, sorties, destinations de sortie, destinations de diffusion, cibles. See [Stream to multiple destinations](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/streaming-to-multiple-destinations.md).

**direction** — The orientation in which an animation or scrolling graphic travels, such as left, right, up or down. *Says:* Direction, sens, sens de défilement, sens de déplacement, direction de l’animation. *On screen:* Direction.

**downstream** — The position in a video signal chain after the main switcher mix, where graphics are keyed over the finished program output. *Says:* downstream, DSK, en aval, incrustation en aval, après le mélangeur.

**Downstream keyer** — A keyer applied last, on top of everything else on Program — the classic place for a logo bug or a lower third. In Captivate, your graphics can ride the switcher’s DSK via key + fill, or Captivate can **be** the downstream keyer itself — bringing the switcher’s program in as a live source, compositing your graphics on top, and sending the finished picture back out (if your license includes it). *Says:* DSK, downstream keyer, incrustateur aval, incrustation en aval, keyer aval. *Also in English:* DSK, downstream key. See [Connecting Captivate to video switchers](/reference-knowledge/connect-to-video-switchers.md).

**downstream keying** — Compositing graphics over the final programme picture at the last stage of the signal chain, after all other mixing. *Says:* DSK, downstream keying, incrustation aval, incrustation en aval, incrustateur aval.

**duration** — The length of time a graphic, animation or clip remains on air or takes to play. *Says:* Durée, Longueur, Temps d’affichage, Durée à l’antenne, Durée d’animation. *On screen:* Durée.

**DVE** — The engine that resizes, crops, repositions, rotates, and borders a live video source. Every "shrink the video and put something beside it" look is a DVE layout. Captivate does DVE two ways: as a **squeeze** using zone layouts (the video shrinks into a zone), or by mapping live video onto a **Live Video Variable** inside a graphic design — the video then follows the design’s animation, scaling, repositioning, and even moving in 3D, so a video box can fly in and out. The DVE is built into the graphic; no external DVE device is needed. *Says:* DVE, effet vidéo numérique, trucage numérique, squeeze, réduction d’image. *Also in English:* digital video effect, digital effect, effects engine. See [Create a squeeze (squeezeback)](/set-up-your-production/create-a-squeeze.md), [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**effect** — A visual or animation treatment applied to a layer or graphic, such as a glow, blur, motion or reveal. *Says:* effet, effets, FX, filtre, effet visuel. *On screen:* effet. See [Add effects to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/add-effects-to-design-layers.md).

**effects** — Visual and animation treatments applied to graphics and video, such as glows, blurs, distortions and motion. *Says:* Effets, effets visuels, FX, VFX, filtres, trucages. *On screen:* Effets. See [Add effects to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/add-effects-to-design-layers.md).

**Embedded audio** — audio carried inside the video signal; see **Signal, transport, and sync** above. Captivate embeds the Program mix in its SDI and NDI outputs. *Says:* audio embarqué, son embarqué, audio intégré, embedded audio, audio dans le SDI. See [Cameras and capture cards as a live source](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/camera-as-a-live-source.md).

**encoder** — A component or device that compresses video and audio into a stream or file format for delivery. *Says:* encodeur, codeur, encoder, encodeur vidéo. *On screen:* encodeur.

**face** — The front surface of a text or graphic element, distinct from its outline, edge or shadow treatments. *Says:* remplissage, face, fond, surface frontale, corps du texte.

**fade** — A gradual transition in which an image or audio level rises from or falls to nothing. *Says:* fondu, fade, fondu au noir, fondu entrant, fondu sortant. *On screen:* fondu.

**feed** — A continuous stream of incoming video, audio or data supplied to the production, such as a camera feed or a live data feed bound to graphics. *Says:* flux, flux vidéo, signal, feed, source, flux de données.

**field** — (1) One of the two interlaced halves of a video frame (2) a named slot in a data record or form that holds a single value. *Says:* champ, champ de données, trame, demi-image, zone de saisie. *On screen:* champ.

**fill** — The visible colour and image portion of a keyed graphic signal, paired with a key or alpha signal that defines its transparency. *Says:* fill, signal de remplissage, remplissage, vidéo de remplissage, fill & key. See [Use Captivate with an SDI broadcast switcher](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-7/use-with-an-sdi-broadcast-switcher.md).

**final output** — The completed composited signal sent from the system to air, recording or downstream devices. *Says:* sortie finale, sortie, sortie programme, PGM, signal de sortie. *On screen:* sortie finale.

**Fly-in / fly-out** — A graphic animating onto and off screen rather than cutting. In Captivate, in and out animations and transitions on the design control this. *Says:* animation d’entrée et de sortie, entrée animée / sortie animée, fly-in / fly-out, arrivée / sortie du synthé, apparition animée. *Also in English:* animate in, animate out, build on/off, reveal, exit. See [Add transitions to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/add-transitions-to-design-layers.md).

**fps** — The number of video frames displayed each second, expressing the rate of a video signal or render. *Says:* ips, images par seconde, fps, i/s, fréquence d images. *On screen:* ips. See [Set the project format](/set-up-your-production/set-up-your-project.md).

**frame** — A single still picture in a video sequence, the basic unit of video timing and rate. *Says:* Image, frame, photogramme, image par image, ips. *On screen:* Image.

**frame rate** — The number of frames per second at which video is captured, rendered or played out, which must match across the production chain. *Says:* fréquence d’images, images par seconde, ips, fps, cadence d’images. *On screen:* fréquence d’images. See [Set the project format](/set-up-your-production/set-up-your-project.md).

**frames** — The individual still images that make up a video sequence, used as the basic unit of video timing and duration. *Says:* images, frames, images par seconde, trames. *On screen:* images.

**freeze** — Holding a video or animation on a single frame so the image remains static on screen. *Says:* Figer, figer l’image, arrêt sur image, image figée, freeze, gel d’image. *On screen:* Figer.

**Full-frame** — A graphic that fills the whole screen, such as a stats page or sponsor slate. *Says:* graphique plein écran, plein écran, full screen, pleine page, habillage plein écran. *Also in English:* full-screen graphic, FS, full page.

**gain** — An adjustable amplification factor applied to an audio or video signal to raise or lower its level. *Says:* Gain, niveau de gain, amplification, préampli. *On screen:* Gain. See [Audio Mixer panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/the-audio-mixer.md).

**Game clock / play clock / shot clock** — The running clocks a scoreboard reports. In Captivate, bind them to a clock graphic through a scoreboard Data Controller. *Says:* chronomètre de match, chrono de match, chrono de jeu, horloge de jeu, chrono des 24 secondes, game clock. *Also in English:* period clock, timer.

**Genlock** — A shared timing reference that keeps sources frame-aligned. A facility-level concept; SDI hardware handles it. *Says:* genlock, synchronisation externe, signal de référence, référence, black burst, synchro. *Also in English:* reference, black burst, sync, house sync.

**graphic** — A visual element overlaid on the program picture, such as a title, bug, scoreboard or lower third. *Says:* graphisme, élément graphique, habillage, synthé, incrustation.

**graphics** — The visual overlays used in a production, including titles, lower thirds, crawls, scoreboards and leaderboards. *Says:* graphismes, habillage, synthés, incrustations, titrages. *On screen:* Graphismes.

**HDMI** — Consumer/prosumer digital video, good for short runs to displays and compact switchers. In Captivate, the Display output feeds an HDMI or DisplayPort screen. *Says:* HDMI, sortie HDMI, connecteur HDMI, sortie écran, sortie moniteur. *On screen:* HDMI. *Also in English:* display output, monitor out. See [Output graphics to a display](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-to-a-display.md).

**hold** — Keeping a graphic on screen, or pausing animation at its current state, until released. *Says:* maintien, maintenir, maintenir à l’antenne, pause, hold.

**image sequence** — An ordered series of still image files played back in succession to form an animation. *Says:* Séquence d’images, Suite d’images, Image sequence, Séquence PNG, Séquence de fichiers images. *On screen:* Séquence d’images. See [Output graphics as an image sequence](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/output-graphics-as-an-image-sequence.md).

**input** — An incoming signal or feed — such as video over SDI, HDMI, NDI or OMT — that the system receives for compositing or monitoring. *Says:* entrée, entrée vidéo, signal d’entrée, source, input. *On screen:* Entrée. See [How live video inputs work](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/live-video-input-pipeline.md).

**input source** — The signal feed or device from which video, audio or data is brought into the system. *Says:* source d’entrée, entrée, source, signal d’entrée, input. *On screen:* source d’entrée. See [Use live video sources](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/play-live-video-source-layers.md).

**inputs** — The video, audio or data sources fed into the system for use in or behind graphics. *Says:* entrées, inputs, signaux d’entrée, sources d’entrée, sources. *On screen:* entrées. See [How live video inputs work](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/live-video-input-pipeline.md).

**instant replay** — The immediate playback of recorded live action, often slowed, to review a moment just as it happened. *Says:* replay instantané, replay, ralenti, répétition instantanée, retour image. See [Set up Instant Replay](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-4/instant-replay-configure.md), [Instant Replay during the show](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-4/instant-replay-during-show.md).

**integrated loudness** — The average perceived loudness of an entire audio programme, measured in LUFS to meet broadcast delivery standards. *Says:* loudness intégré, intensité sonore intégrée, sonie intégrée, LUFS, niveau intégré.

**integrated loudness lufs** — The average perceived loudness of an entire audio program measured in LUFS, used to meet broadcast loudness compliance targets. *Says:* Loudness intégré, Sonie intégrée, LUFS, Niveau de sonie, Loudness programme.

**interlaced** — A video format in which each frame is transmitted as two alternating fields of odd and even lines. *Says:* entrelacé, interlaced, vidéo entrelacée, balayage entrelacé. *On screen:* entrelacé. See [Set the project format](/set-up-your-production/set-up-your-project.md).

**key** — (1) A keying signal that combines a graphic with underlying video using fill and alpha, as on a switcher keyer (2) a licence or activation code, or a keyboard key used for shortcuts and triggering. *Says:* key, incrustation, signal d’incrustation, clé de licence, touche, keyer. See [Use Captivate with an SDI broadcast switcher](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-7/use-with-an-sdi-broadcast-switcher.md).

**Key and fill** — A graphic delivered as two signals: the **fill** (the picture) and the **key** (also called the **alpha** or **cut** — the shape that cuts the hole the fill drops into). This is the highest-quality way to hand graphics to a hardware switcher. In Captivate, turn it on with SDI key + fill output (if your license includes it). *Says:* fill et key, key/fill, signal de découpe et de remplissage, découpe et remplissage, incrustation externe, alpha. *Also in English:* fill + key, fill and cut, external key, key/fill over SDI. See [Output graphics with SDI](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-with-sdi.md).

**key fill** — The paired signals used in keying, where the fill carries the visible graphic image and the key carries the transparency information that tells the switcher which parts to overlay. *Says:* key et fill, key/fill, signal de découpe et de remplissage, découpe et remplissage, fill et key.

**keyer** — A processing stage that combines a graphic or foreground image over background video using a key signal to control transparency. *Says:* incrusteur, keyer, DSK, incrusteur chroma, module d’incrustation. See [Use Captivate with an SDI broadcast switcher](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-7/use-with-an-sdi-broadcast-switcher.md).

**keyframe animation** — Motion created by defining property values at specific points in time and interpolating between them. *Says:* animation par images clés, images clés, images-clés, keyframes, animation par keyframes. *On screen:* animation par images clés.

**Keyframe interval** — How often a stream sends a full frame; streaming services usually want about 2 seconds. *Says:* intervalle d’images clés, intervalle entre images clés, intervalle de keyframes, GOP, taille du GOP. *Also in English:* GOP, keyframe, I-frame spacing.

**keyframing** — The technique of animating a property by setting its values at specific points in time and interpolating between them. *Says:* images clés, animation par images clés, keyframes, keyframing, poser des clés. *On screen:* animation par images clés. See [Animate design layers with keyframes](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/animate-design-layers-with-keyframes.md).

**keying** — The process of combining a graphic or foreground image over background video by making part of it transparent. *Says:* incrustation, keying, key, incrustation chromatique, chroma key, découpe. *On screen:* Incrustation. See [Output graphics with SDI](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-with-sdi.md).

**L-bar** — A squeeze where the video shrinks into a corner and graphics fill an L-shaped or side region around it — common for scores and stats. A **J-bar** is the right-hand-side version. Built the same way as a squeeze in Captivate. *Says:* L-bar, bandeau en L, cadre en L, squeeze en L, bandeau latéral, J-bar. *Also in English:* sidebar, side bar, J-bar, L-bar squeeze, sports wrap. See [Create a squeeze (squeezeback)](/set-up-your-production/create-a-squeeze.md).

**Leaderboard** — A self-sorting ranked list of names and numbers. In Captivate, use the Leaderboard Conductor (if your license includes it), driven by data. *Says:* classement, tableau de classement, leaderboard, ranking, classement général. *On screen:* Classement. *Also in English:* standings, results board, scoreboard list, ranked list. See [Leaderboard Conductor](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-5/leaderboard-conductor.md), [Leaderboard Controller](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-1/leaderboard-controller.md).

**lighting** — The simulated illumination applied to 3D graphic elements to shape their shading and highlights. *Says:* Éclairage, Lumières, Lumière, Lighting. *On screen:* Éclairage. See [Customize lighting and camera settings](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/customize-lighting-and-camera-settings.md).

**live** — Content or operation happening in real time on air, as opposed to prepared or offline material. *Says:* En direct, Direct, Live, À l’antenne, Antenne. *On screen:* En direct.

**live audio** — An incoming real-time audio signal available to the production for monitoring, mixing or output. *Says:* audio en direct, son en direct, signal audio en direct, audio live, son direct. *On screen:* Audio en direct. See [How live video inputs work](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/live-video-input-pipeline.md).

**live audio video** — A real-time incoming signal carrying both audio and video for use as a production source. *Says:* audio et vidéo en direct, audio/vidéo en direct, signal en direct, source live, flux en direct, AV live. *On screen:* audio et vidéo en direct.

**live video** — An incoming real-time video signal from a camera, switcher or network source that can be shown behind or within graphics. *Says:* vidéo en direct, signal live, flux live, direct, entrée live. *On screen:* vidéo en direct. See [How live video inputs work](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/live-video-input-pipeline.md), [Use live video sources](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/play-live-video-source-layers.md).

**live video source** — A real-time incoming video feed, such as a camera, SDI/HDMI input or NDI stream, used within a graphic or production. *Says:* source vidéo en direct, source live, source vidéo live, entrée vidéo, signal en direct, flux en direct. *On screen:* source vidéo en direct. See [Use live video sources](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/play-live-video-source-layers.md).

**loop** — Continuous repetition of an animation, clip or crawl so it plays without end until stopped. *Says:* boucle, lecture en boucle, en boucle, bouclage, loop. *On screen:* Boucle. See [Loop videos and animations in a graphic](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/loop-videos-and-animations-in-a-graphic.md).

**loop end** — The point in an animation or clip at which playback returns to the loop start to repeat. *Says:* fin de boucle, fin de la boucle, point de fin de boucle, loop end, fin du loop. *On screen:* fin de boucle. See [Loop videos and animations in a graphic](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/loop-videos-and-animations-in-a-graphic.md).

**looping** — Continuous repetition of an animation or clip segment until it is stopped or advanced. *Says:* lecture en boucle, en boucle, bouclage, boucle continue, looping. *On screen:* lecture en boucle.

**Loudness** — A perceptual measure of audio level that broadcasters normalize to. Captivate meters the Program mix in the Audio Mixer. *Says:* loudness, sonie, LUFS, LKFS, normalisation de la sonie, EBU R128. *Also in English:* LUFS, LKFS, loudness normalization. See [Audio Mixer panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/the-audio-mixer.md).

**loudness lufs** — Perceived audio loudness expressed in Loudness Units relative to Full Scale, the standard scale for broadcast audio levels. *Says:* sonie (LUFS), LUFS, loudness, niveau sonore perçu, sonie, EBU R128.

**Lower third** — A graphic in the lower area of the screen that identifies a speaker, place, or topic. ("Chyron" comes from the Chyron Corporation; "aston" from Aston in the UK — both used generically.) In Captivate, a lower third is a title design you play from the Library. *Says:* synthé, synthétiseur, bandeau, bandeau titre, incrustation nom, lower third. *Also in English:* chyron, aston, name strap, name super, super, caption, banner, nameplate. See [Graphics Library / Library overview](/design-and-customize-graphics/graphics-library-build-side-reference/graphics-library-overview.md).

**lufs** — A standardized unit for measuring perceived audio loudness relative to digital full scale, used to keep programme audio within broadcast delivery limits. *Says:* LUFS, LKFS, dB LUFS, sonie (LUFS), loudness. *On screen:* LUFS. See [Loudness Panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/loudness-panel.md).

**luma** — The brightness component of a video signal, commonly used as the basis for luma keying and level measurement. *Says:* luma, luminance, signal Y, composante de luminance, luminosité. See [Use Captivate with an HDMI switcher](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-7/use-with-an-hdmi-switcher.md).

**Luma key** — Keying based on brightness rather than color — typically white text on black cut over a background. *Says:* luma key, incrustation en luminance, découpe en luminance, clé de luminance, luminance key. *Also in English:* luminance key. See [Use Captivate with an HDMI switcher](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-7/use-with-an-hdmi-switcher.md).

**M/E** — A layer inside a switcher where sources are combined and keyed before reaching Program. *Says:* M/E, ME, bus M/E, mélange/effets, banc M/E. *Also in English:* mix/effects bus, ME bank.

**margins** — The inset boundaries that keep text and graphics inside a safe viewable area of the frame. *Says:* marges, marge, marges internes, marges de sécurité, marge de titre. *On screen:* Marges. See [Designer Workspace panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-workspace-overview.md).

**mask** — A shape or greyscale image that limits which parts of a graphic or video layer are visible. *Says:* masque, mask, masquage, cache, matte. *On screen:* Masque. See [Add effects to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/add-effects-to-design-layers.md).

**Matte** — A shape that limits where a key appears. A concept from switcher and compositing workflows. *Says:* masque, cache, matte, garbage matte, cache grossier. *Also in English:* mask, garbage matte. See [Add effects to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/add-effects-to-design-layers.md).

**mix** — A transition that gradually blends one video source into another, and by extension the combining of audio or video signals into a single output. *Says:* fondu enchaîné, mix, fondu, mixage, transition en fondu.

**Mix-minus** — An audio feed to a remote guest that contains everything except their own voice, to avoid echo. A routing concept; set levels in the Audio Mixer. *Says:* mix-minus, N-1, retour N-1, retour propre, clean feed. *Also in English:* clean feed audio, N-1.

**momentary** — A control or trigger behaviour in which the action stays active only while the button is held, reverting as soon as it is released. *Says:* momentané, impulsion, mode impulsion, poussoir, fugitif, momentary. See [Loudness Panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/loudness-panel.md).

**monitor** — A display used to view a video or graphics feed for checking and confirmation before or during air. *Says:* Moniteur, Moniteur de contrôle, Écran de contrôle, Retour vidéo, Monitor. *On screen:* Moniteur. See [Program Monitor panel](/get-started/chapter-index-2/program-monitor-panel.md).

**motion** — The movement applied to a graphic element over time as part of its animation. *Says:* mouvement, animation, motion, effet de mouvement. *On screen:* Mouvement.

**motion blur** — A rendered smearing of moving objects that mimics camera exposure and makes animation appear smoother. *Says:* flou de mouvement, motion blur, flou cinétique, flou de déplacement. *On screen:* Flou de mouvement.

**mute** — Silencing an audio source or output without stopping it. *Says:* Muet, Mute, Couper le son, Silence, muter. *On screen:* Muet. See [Audio Mixer panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/the-audio-mixer.md), [Program Monitor audio controls](/reference/program-monitor-audio-controls.md).

**mute audio** — Silencing an audio signal or track without stopping playback. *Says:* couper le son, muet, couper l’audio, sourdine, mute. *On screen:* Couper le son. See [Audio Mixer panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/the-audio-mixer.md).

**NDI** — Video, audio, and optional alpha over a standard network, widely supported by software switchers. In Captivate, use NDI output or bring an NDI camera in as a source. *Says:* NDI, Network Device Interface, vidéo sur IP, source NDI, sortie NDI. *On screen:* NDI. *Also in English:* Network Device Interface, IP video, video over network. See [Output graphics with NDI](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-with-ndi.md), [NDI as a live source](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/ndi-input.md).

**nle** — A non-linear editing application in which video is assembled and edited without regard to sequential order. *Says:* logiciel de montage non linéaire, montage non linéaire, NLE, banc de montage virtuel, logiciel de montage. *On screen:* logiciel de montage non linéaire.

**off-air** — The state of a graphic or source that is not currently being shown on the program output. *Says:* hors antenne, off air, off-air, pas à l’antenne, hors diffusion. *On screen:* hors antenne.

**OMT** — A low-latency, NDI-class network video transport. In Captivate, use OMT output. *Says:* OMT, Open Media Transport, sortie OMT, source OMT. *Also in English:* Open Media Transport. See [Output graphics with OMT](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-with-omt.md).

**on-air** — The state of a graphic or source being live in the program output and visible to the audience. *Says:* à l’antenne, on air, en diffusion, au direct, en direct. *On screen:* à l’antenne.

**outline** — A stroke drawn around the edge of text or a shape to increase legibility over video. *Says:* contour, bordure, liseré, tracé, outline. *On screen:* Contour. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**output** — A rendered signal or stream sent from the system to a switcher, encoder, display or recorder, typically with fill and alpha. *Says:* sortie, output, sortie vidéo, sortie programme, sortie SDI. *On screen:* Sortie.

**Over-the-shoulder** — A graphic box beside the presenter, as in a news set. Build it as a design placed to one side, or as a zone in a layout. *Says:* vignette sur l’épaule, OTS, over-the-shoulder, vignette, incrustation sur l’épaule. *Also in English:* OTS, box over shoulder.

**overlay** — A graphic composited on top of the live video picture rather than replacing it. *Says:* incrustation, overlay, calque d’incrustation, graphisme incrusté, surimpression. *On screen:* Incrustation. See [Choose how Captivate fits your production](/set-up-your-production/how-it-fits-your-production.md).

**overlays** — Graphics composited on top of a live video picture, such as titles, bugs or scoreboards. *Says:* incrustations, overlays, graphiques incrustés, synthés, superpositions. *On screen:* incrustations.

**pattern** — A repeating shape or texture used as a fill, wipe shape or matching rule. *Says:* motif, pattern, texture, trame, motif de remplissage, motif de volet. *On screen:* Motif.

**peak** — The highest instantaneous audio level reached in a signal, monitored to avoid distortion. *Says:* crête, niveau de crête, pic, peak, crête-mètre. *On screen:* crête. See [Loudness Panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/loudness-panel.md).

**period** — A segment of play in a sporting contest, tracked and displayed by scoreboard graphics. *Says:* période, mi-temps, quart-temps, tiers-temps, manche.

**Picture-in-picture** — A smaller video window placed over a background — one box for a single inset, dual-box for two side-by-side sources. In Captivate, the most flexible way to build a PIP is a **Live Video Variable**: a live source maps onto a design object, so the video inherits that design’s position, scale, and animation — including 3D moves. Because the DVE is integrated right into the graphic, a PIP that would normally need a switcher’s DVE plus careful graphics timing becomes a single animated design. A zone layout is a simpler alternative for fixed side-by-side boxes. *Says:* image dans l’image, PiP, incrustation, vignette, double vignette. *Also in English:* PIP, PiP, box, dual-box, double-box, inset. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md), [Create a squeeze (squeezeback)](/set-up-your-production/create-a-squeeze.md).

**play** — To start playout of a graphic, animation, clip or sequence so it runs to air. *Says:* Lecture, Lire, Play, lancer, démarrer la lecture. *On screen:* Lecture. See [1. Play a graphic](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index/1-play-a-graphic.md).

**playback** — The running of recorded or prepared media and animation to air. *Says:* Lecture, Playback, Playout, Restitution, Lecture à l’antenne. *On screen:* Lecture.

**playback duration** — The length of time a clip or graphic plays from start to finish. *Says:* durée de lecture, durée, temps de lecture, durée d’affichage, durée du clip. *On screen:* Durée de lecture. See [Designer Timeline panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-timeline-overview.md).

**playhead** — The marker indicating the current point in time within a timeline or clip during playback or editing. *Says:* tête de lecture, curseur de lecture, indicateur d’instant présent, playhead. *On screen:* tête de lecture.

**playhead position** — The current time location of the playhead within a timeline or clip. *Says:* position de la tête de lecture, tête de lecture, curseur de lecture, position du curseur, playhead. *On screen:* position de la tête de lecture.

**playout** — The act of playing graphics or media to air, including their timing, transitions and on-air state. *Says:* playout, diffusion, mise à l’antenne, passage à l’antenne, lecture à l’antenne.

**playout sequence** — An ordered series of graphics playback steps that are executed in turn when going to air. *Says:* séquence de diffusion, séquence de playout, playout, séquence de lecture, liste de diffusion.

**plays** — Recorded segments of live action, or the act of running a graphic or clip to air. *Says:* actions de jeu, actions, phases de jeu, séquences, plays.

**premultiplied** — An alpha convention in which colour values are already multiplied by their transparency, affecting how graphics composite over video. *Says:* prémultiplié, alpha prémultiplié, couche alpha prémultipliée, prémultiplié (avec cache), premultiplied. *On screen:* prémultiplié. See [Set the project format](/set-up-your-production/set-up-your-project.md).

**Preview** — What Program will become when the operator takes the next action. A staging area before air. *Says:* prévisualisation, preview, PVW, PST, aperçu. *On screen:* Prévisualisation. *Also in English:* PVW, PST, preset, next. See [Preview panel](/get-started/chapter-index-2/preview-panel.md).

**preview area** — The display region showing graphics or video as they will appear before they are taken to air. *Says:* zone de prévisualisation, prévisualisation, aperçu, fenêtre de prévisualisation, preview, PVW. *On screen:* zone de prévisualisation.

**previews** — Rendered representations of graphics or video sources shown for checking before they are sent to air. *Says:* aperçus, aperçu, prévisualisations, prévisu, preview. *On screen:* aperçus.

**production** — The overall live show being created, including its video sources, graphics and equipment. *Says:* production, production en direct, émission, projet, show. *On screen:* production.

**Program** — The final composited picture exactly as the audience sees it, with every graphic and effect. In Captivate, this is the **Program** output you send to a display, SDI, NDI, or a stream. *Says:* Programme, PGM, sortie programme, antenne, à l’antenne. *On screen:* Programme. *Also in English:* PGM, on-air, line, take output. See [Choose how Captivate fits your production](/set-up-your-production/how-it-fits-your-production.md).

**program monitor** — The display showing the composited output that is currently going to air. *Says:* moniteur programme, moniteur de programme, PGM, moniteur PGM, retour programme, moniteur d’antenne. *On screen:* moniteur programme. See [Program Monitor panel](/get-started/chapter-index-2/program-monitor-panel.md), [Program Monitor audio controls](/reference/program-monitor-audio-controls.md).

**program output** — The final on-air signal leaving the production system, containing the composited video and graphics seen by the audience. *Says:* sortie programme, PGM, sortie PGM, sortie antenne, program out. *On screen:* sortie programme.

**queue** — An ordered list of titles or graphics waiting to be played to air in sequence. *Says:* file d’attente, file de lecture, liste de lecture, playlist, queue. *On screen:* file d’attente.

**queued** — Describing a title or graphic that has been placed in the play list awaiting playout. *Says:* en file d’attente, mis en file d’attente, en attente, dans la liste de lecture, préparé. *On screen:* en file d’attente.

**Real-time data** — Live score, clock, and period information pushed from a scoreboard controller. In Captivate, a Data Controller reads it and binds it to your graphics. *Says:* données en temps réel, RTD, données live, données du tableau de marque, flux de score, données de match. *Also in English:* RTD, live scoring feed, scoreboard feed, game data. See [Data Controller catalog](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3.md).

**record** — (1) To capture live video, audio or graphics output to storage for later use (2) a single row of data in a data source. *Says:* enregistrer, enregistrement, REC, capture, fiche. *On screen:* Enregistrer.

**recording** — Capture of program video and audio to a file for later playback or archive. *Says:* enregistrement, enregistrer, REC, captation, fichier d enregistrement. *On screen:* enregistrement.

**rendering** — The process of generating final video frames of a graphic from its design, layers and effects. *Says:* rendu, rendering, calcul d’image, calcul du rendu, effectuer le rendu. *On screen:* Rendu.

**replay** — Playing back recorded action, typically for sports review, often accompanied by graphics. *Says:* Replay, Ralenti, ralenti instantané, relecture, reprise d’image. See [Set up Instant Replay](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-4/instant-replay-configure.md), [Instant Replay during the show](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-4/instant-replay-during-show.md).

**replay playback** — Playback of previously recorded video or graphics segments for review or on-air replay. *Says:* Lecture du replay, replay, ralenti, lecture de la sequence enregistree, LSM.

**replay recording** — A captured segment of program video that can be played back during production, typically for instant replay or review. *Says:* enregistrement de replay, replay, ralenti, enregistrement de ralenti, séquence enregistrée. See [Instant Replay during the show](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-4/instant-replay-during-show.md).

**Roll** — Text that scrolls vertically, as in end credits. In Captivate, use the Roll Conductor. *Says:* Roll, défilement vertical, générique déroulant, titre déroulant, générique de fin. *Also in English:* credit roll, rolling credits, scroll up. See [Roll Conductor](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-5/roll-conductor.md).

**Roster** — The list of players for a team, often supplied as a spreadsheet. In Captivate, load a roster into Tables and drive player graphics from it. *Says:* effectif, liste des joueurs, composition d’équipe, feuille de match, roster, alignement. *Also in English:* lineup, team sheet, player list. See [Drive a graphic with Tables: Row](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-1/drive-a-graphic-with-tables-row.md).

**RTMP** — The common protocol for sending a finished stream to YouTube, Facebook, Twitch, and similar. In Captivate, set up streaming with your service’s URL and stream key. *Says:* RTMP, RTMPS, clé de flux, clé de stream, URL d’ingestion, serveur RTMP. *Also in English:* RTMPS, stream key, ingest URL. See [Streaming with Captivate](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/set-up-streaming.md).

**safe** — Short for the title-safe or action-safe region of the frame that is guaranteed to remain visible on viewers' displays. *Says:* zone de sécurité, marges de sécurité, zone protégée, title safe, safe area, zone de sécurité titre. *On screen:* zone de sécurité. See [Designer Workspace panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-workspace-overview.md).

**safe margins** — Guide boundaries marking the title-safe and action-safe areas of the video frame so graphics are not cropped on air. *Says:* marges de sécurité, zones de sécurité, zone de sécurité titre, zone de sécurité action, title safe, safe area. *On screen:* marges de sécurité. See [Designer Workspace panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-workspace-overview.md).

**scale** — The proportional resizing of a graphic element relative to its original dimensions. *Says:* Échelle, Mise à l’échelle, Redimensionner, Taille, Zoom. *On screen:* Échelle.

**scoreboard** — An on-screen graphic that presents live game information such as scores, period and clock. *Says:* tableau de score, scorebug, habillage score, tableau de marque, affichage du score, synthé score. See [Connect a hardware scoreboard via serial port](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/connect-a-hardware-scoreboard.md).

**Scoreboard controller** — The device courtside that operators use to run the venue scoreboard. Its live output is what a graphics tool reads to show the score. *Says:* console du tableau de marque, pupitre de marque, contrôleur de tableau d’affichage, console de chronométrage, scoreboard controller, All Sport. *Also in English:* scoreboard console, All Sport, game console, timing console. See [Connect a hardware scoreboard via serial port](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/connect-a-hardware-scoreboard.md).

**SDI** — Professional video over coax with locking BNC connectors, standard in broadcast. Carries embedded audio; two SDI feeds carry key + fill. In Captivate, SDI is both an output (with a DeckLink or AJA card) and an input — capture a live SDI source with the same card. *Says:* SDI, HD-SDI, 3G-SDI, 12G-SDI, BNC. *On screen:* SDI. *Also in English:* HD-SDI, 3G-SDI, 12G-SDI, serial digital, BNC. See [Output graphics with SDI](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-with-sdi.md), [Cameras and capture cards as a live source](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/camera-as-a-live-source.md).

**send live** — The action of pushing a prepared graphic to the live output so it appears on air. *Says:* envoyer à l’antenne, mettre à l’antenne, passer en direct, envoyer en direct, balancer à l’antenne, diffuser.

**shadow** — A darkened offset copy of a graphic or text element used to lift it visually from the background. *Says:* ombre portee, ombre, drop shadow, ombre du texte, ombre projetee. *On screen:* Ombre portee. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**short-term** — A loudness measurement taken over a short sliding window of audio, used alongside integrated loudness to monitor programme levels. *Says:* court terme, sonie à court terme, loudness court terme, short-term, S (court terme).

**Simulcast** — Sending one production to several streaming destinations at once. *Says:* diffusion simultanée, simulcast, multistreaming, multidiffusion simultanée, diffusion multi-plateformes. *Also in English:* multistream, restream, multi-destination. See [Stream to multiple destinations](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/streaming-to-multiple-destinations.md).

**solo** — A state that plays or shows only the selected layer or track while temporarily silencing or hiding the others. *Says:* solo, mode solo, écoute solo, isoler, pré-écoute solo. *On screen:* Solo. See [Audio Mixer panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/the-audio-mixer.md).

**source** — An origin of content for the production, whether a video feed, camera, media file or data provider. *Says:* source, source vidéo, signal source, entrée, alimentation vidéo. *On screen:* Source.

**sources** — (1) Video or audio feeds supplied to the system for display or compositing (2) data providers, such as feeds or files, that supply live values to on-screen graphics. *Says:* sources, sources vidéo, sources de données, entrées, signaux, alimentations. *On screen:* Sources.

**Squeeze** — The on-air effect where the live video shrinks to part of the screen so graphics slide into the freed space, then expands back. This is the same DVE effect family as PIP and L-bar. In Captivate it is the squeeze, built from a zone layout. *Says:* squeeze, squeezeback, effet squeeze, effet DVE, réduction d’image. *Also in English:* squeezeback, squeeze-back, squeeze and tease, DVE move, the Peruvian move. See [Create a squeeze (squeezeback)](/set-up-your-production/create-a-squeeze.md).

**SRT** — A protocol for reliable low-latency streaming over unpredictable networks, including the public internet. In Captivate, SRT works as both an output and a live input, in either **Caller** mode (connect out to a remote device) or **Listener** mode (wait for a device to connect). *Says:* SRT, Secure Reliable Transport, protocole SRT, sortie SRT, entrée SRT. *On screen:* SRT. *Also in English:* Secure Reliable Transport. See [Stream with SRT](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/streaming-with-srt.md).

**srt server** — An endpoint that sends or receives video using Secure Reliable Transport, a low-latency protocol for contributing streams over the public internet. *Says:* serveur SRT, SRT server, point de terminaison SRT, listener SRT, caller SRT. *On screen:* serveur SRT.

**Stat feed** — A running feed of game statistics (often from stat software such as StatCrew). *Says:* flux de statistiques, stats en direct, données statistiques, stat feed, flux de stats. *Also in English:* statistics feed, box score, live stats. See [Connect Stat Crew statistical data to a graphic](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/connect-statcrew.md).

**still** — A single non-moving image used as a graphic or video source. *Says:* Image fixe, Fixe, Still, Image statique, Photo. *On screen:* Image fixe.

**Stinger** — A short full-frame animation (often with a logo) that covers the moment of a switch. *Says:* stinger, transition stinger, transition animée, virgule animée, virgule d’habillage. *Also in English:* sting, animated transition, DVE transition. See [Set up a stinger](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-3/stinger-setup.md).

**stream** — A continuous flow of encoded video and audio sent to or received from a network destination. *Says:* flux, flux vidéo, stream, diffusion en continu, live. *On screen:* flux.

**stream key** — The secret credential issued by a streaming platform that authorises an encoder to publish a live stream to a specific channel. *Says:* clé de flux, clé de stream, clé de diffusion, stream key, clé de streaming. See [Streaming with Captivate](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/set-up-streaming.md).

**streaming** — Delivery of live video and audio over a network using protocols such as SRT or RTMP. *Says:* Streaming, Diffusion en continu, Flux en direct, Live stream, Streaming SRT/RTMP. *On screen:* Streaming. See [Streaming with Captivate](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/set-up-streaming.md).

**streaming destinations** — The services or endpoints to which a live program is delivered for online distribution. *Says:* Destinations de streaming, Plateformes de streaming, Destinations de diffusion, Sorties streaming, Serveurs RTMP. *On screen:* Destinations de streaming. See [Stream to multiple destinations](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/streaming-to-multiple-destinations.md), [Streaming with Captivate](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/set-up-streaming.md).

**switch** — (1) To change which video source or graphic is shown on the program output, as a production switcher does (2) in general software use, a toggle that turns an option on or off. *Says:* commuter, basculer, changer de source, switcher, mélangeur, activer/désactiver.

**switcher** — The production device or software that selects and mixes video sources and applies keys for the program output. *Says:* mélangeur vidéo, mélangeur, switcher, régie vidéo, grille de commutation. *On screen:* mélangeur vidéo. See [Use the Switcher panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-4/the-switcher-panel.md).

**switching** — The act of changing which video source or graphic is sent to program output during a live production. *Says:* commutation, switching, switcher, changement de source, basculement. *On screen:* commutation.

**take** — The command that puts a prepared graphic or source on air, replacing what is currently showing. *Says:* Take, envoyer à l’antenne, passage à l’antenne, cut, bouton Take.

**Tally** — The signal that marks a source live. In Captivate, the Live Monitor shows **NDI tally**: the NDI output lights up on-program (red) or on-preview (green) as the downstream NDI switcher reports it, and Captivate marks its own NDI input sources as on-program. Some switcher integrations, such as ATEM, also exchange tally. *Says:* tally, voyant tally, lampe tally, signal tally, voyant rouge d’antenne. *Also in English:* tally light, on-air light, red light. See [Preparing your Blackmagic ATEM switcher](/solution-recipes/chapter-index/atem-integration.md).

**teams** — The competing sides in a sports event whose names, colours and scores drive scoreboard and leaderboard graphics. *Says:* équipes, teams, clubs, domicile / extérieur, formations. *On screen:* Équipes.

**Template** — A reusable graphic you customize with your own values. In Captivate, those values can be text and images, and also dynamic media clips, live video, and data graphs — and templates live in the Library. *Says:* modèle, template, gabarit, modèle graphique, préréglage. *On screen:* Modèle. *Also in English:* title design, preset graphic, design. See [Modify a template](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index/modify-a-template.md).

**Timecode** — A running clock stamped on video for synchronization and logging. *Says:* timecode, code temporel, TC, timecode SMPTE, code horaire. *Also in English:* TC, SMPTE timecode.

**timeline** — The time-based track along which animation and playback of graphic elements is arranged and sequenced. *Says:* timeline, ligne de temps, ligne temporelle, axe temporel, montage. See [Designer Timeline panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-timeline-overview.md).

**timing** — The durations, delays and hold points that govern when a graphic animates on, stays up and animates off air. *Says:* minutage, timing, temporisation, durées, cadencement, temps d’affichage. See [Optimize the timing of a graphic](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/optimize-timing.md).

**title** — An on-screen text graphic such as a name identification, headline or lower third overlaid on the video picture. *Says:* titre, synthé, synthétiseur, bandeau, incrustation texte, habillage texte. *On screen:* Titre.

**title clip** — An individual title graphic instance with its own content and timing that can be played to air. *Says:* clip de titre, clip de titrage, titrage, synthé, title clip.

**titles** — On-screen text graphics such as name keys, lower thirds and headlines used to identify and inform. *Says:* titres, titrage, synthé, synthétiseur d’écriture, incrustation texte. *On screen:* Titres.

**transition** — The animated change used to bring a graphic or video source on and off screen, such as a cut, dissolve, wipe or fly-in. *Says:* Transition, Effet de transition, Fondu, Fondu enchaîné, Volet. *On screen:* Transition. See [Set up transitions](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-3/setting-up-transitions.md).

**transition effect** — An animated change such as a dissolve, wipe or fly-on used to bring a graphic or source on and off screen. *Says:* effet de transition, transition, fondu, volet, effet. *On screen:* effet de transition.

**transitions** — Animated or instantaneous effects used to bring graphics or video sources on and off screen. *Says:* transitions, effets de transition, fondus, volets, habillage de transition. *On screen:* transitions. See [Set up transitions](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-3/setting-up-transitions.md), [Add transitions to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/add-transitions-to-design-layers.md).

**trim** — Adjustment of the in and out points of a clip or animation so only the wanted portion plays. *Says:* ajuster, ajustement des points d’entrée/sortie, trim, trimmer, raccourcir, découper.

**true peak** — The maximum instantaneous level of an audio signal measured after reconstruction, used to ensure loudness compliance and avoid clipping. *Says:* True Peak, crête vraie, niveau de crête vrai, TP, dBTP. See [Loudness Panel](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-5/loudness-panel.md).

**update while live** — The ability to change graphic content or data while it is currently on air, without taking it down. *Says:* mise à jour en direct, mettre à jour en direct, modification à l’antenne, update en direct, mise à jour à l’antenne. *On screen:* mise à jour en direct.

**upstream** — The point in a switcher’s signal chain before the downstream keyers, where keys are composited into the program mix. *Says:* upstream, en amont, USK, incrustation en amont, keyer amont.

**Upstream keyer** — A keyer inside the M/E, upstream of the DSK, supporting more key types (chroma, DVE, pattern). Used for elements that read as part of the shot. *Says:* keyer upstream, USK, incrustateur amont, keyer, incrustation upstream. *Also in English:* USK, effects keyer.

**video** — Moving picture content or signal carried into, through and out of the production system. *Says:* vidéo, signal vidéo, image, flux vidéo. *On screen:* Vidéo.

**video format** — The combination of frame size, frame rate and scanning method that defines a video signal standard, such as 1080i59.94. *Says:* format vidéo, format de signal, norme vidéo, résolution et fréquence d’images. *On screen:* format vidéo. See [Set the project format](/set-up-your-production/set-up-your-project.md).

**video inputs** — The incoming video sources available to the system, such as SDI, HDMI, NDI or OMT signals from cameras and other devices. *Says:* entrées vidéo, entrées, sources vidéo, inputs vidéo, signaux d’entrée. *On screen:* entrées vidéo. See [How live video inputs work](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/live-video-input-pipeline.md).

**video source** — An incoming video signal or feed, such as a camera, capture device or network stream, that can be used inside a graphic or production. *Says:* source vidéo, source, entrée vidéo, signal vidéo, source d’image. *On screen:* Source vidéo. See [Use live video sources](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-2/play-live-video-source-layers.md).

**Virtual camera** — Making Captivate’s output appear as a webcam that Zoom, Teams, Meet, or a browser can select. *Says:* caméra virtuelle, webcam virtuelle, virtual cam, caméra virtuelle NDI, sortie webcam. *Also in English:* virtual webcam, NDI/virtual cam, software camera. See [Output graphics as a Virtual Webcam](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/output-graphics-as-a-virtual-webcam.md).

**visibility** — Whether a layer or graphic element is shown or hidden in the rendered output. *Says:* Visibilité, Afficher/Masquer, Visible, œil (icône). *On screen:* Visibilité. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**while live** — A condition describing actions taken while a graphic or production is on air, so changes take effect during the live show rather than in preparation for it. *Says:* en direct, pendant le direct, à l’antenne, en cours de diffusion, on air.

**Wipe** — A shaped transition that pushes one source off while revealing another. In Captivate, set transitions per graphic or per shot; for a retro play-in / play-out or update animation — familiar to operators coming from older character generators — use **FX Transitions** (a Properties tab). *Says:* volet, wipe, transition volet, balayage, effet de volet. *Also in English:* transition, pattern wipe. See [Set up transitions](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-3/setting-up-transitions.md).

## Captivate product terms

**about newblue** — Information identifying NewBlue, the vendor of the software, and the installed version. *Says:* À propos de NewBlue, Informations sur NewBlue, À propos, Version. *On screen:* À propos de NewBlue.

**action** — An operation bound to a control, trigger or automation step that causes the graphics system to do something, such as play or update a graphic. *Says:* action, commande, action déclenchée, action automatisée. *On screen:* Action.

**actions** — Configurable operations that run automatically in response to a trigger, such as taking a graphic to air or advancing data. *Says:* actions, action, commandes, automatisations, déclencheurs. *On screen:* Actions.

**animations** — Motion behaviours applied to title elements that control how graphics move on, hold and move off screen. *Says:* animations, animation, effets d’entrée et de sortie, animations d’entrée/sortie. *On screen:* Animations.

**application manager** — The NewBlue utility that installs, updates, licenses and launches the company’s applications and content. *Says:* Application Manager, NewBlue Application Manager, gestionnaire d’applications, gestionnaire d’applis, app manager. *On screen:* Application Manager. See [About the NewBlue Application Manager](/get-started/chapter-index/application-manager.md).

**assets** — The reusable media and design resources, such as images, fonts, videos and templates, that a production draws on. *Says:* ressources, médias, éléments, éléments multimédias, assets.

**atem** — Blackmagic Design’s family of production switchers that Captivate can drive and exchange keying and tally information with. *Says:* ATEM, mélangeur ATEM, régie ATEM, ATEM Mini, Blackmagic ATEM. See [Blackmagic ATEM integration](/solution-recipes/chapter-index/atem-integration.md), [Use Captivate with ATEM](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-7/use-with-atem.md).

**atem still** — A still image stored in the media pool of a Blackmagic ATEM switcher, which can be loaded or updated from the software. *Says:* image fixe ATEM, still ATEM, still, image du media pool, photo fixe. See [Blackmagic ATEM integration](/solution-recipes/chapter-index/atem-integration.md).

**atem transition** — A transition performed by a Blackmagic ATEM switcher that Captivate can trigger as part of a graphics playout. *Says:* transition ATEM, transition Blackmagic, transition du mélangeur, effet de transition ATEM, ATEM transition. See [Blackmagic ATEM integration](/solution-recipes/chapter-index/atem-integration.md).

**atem transition effect** — The specific effect style, such as mix, dip or wipe, applied to a transition on a Blackmagic ATEM switcher. *Says:* Effet de transition ATEM, transition ATEM, effet de transition, volet ATEM, fondu enchaîné ATEM. *On screen:* Effet de transition ATEM. See [Blackmagic ATEM integration](/solution-recipes/chapter-index/atem-integration.md).

**atem transitions** — Transitions performed by a connected Blackmagic ATEM switcher that the graphics system can trigger or synchronise with. *Says:* transitions ATEM, transitions de l’ATEM, effets de transition ATEM, transitions du mélangeur ATEM. *On screen:* transitions ATEM. See [Blackmagic ATEM integration](/solution-recipes/chapter-index/atem-integration.md).

**attributes** — The set of adjustable characteristics belonging to a graphic element or layer, such as position, colour or text content. *Says:* Attributs, propriétés, paramètres, réglages. *On screen:* Attributs.

**beam** — A directional light source used to illuminate 3D graphics and text within a design. *Says:* faisceau lumineux, faisceau, spot, lumière directionnelle, beam. *On screen:* faisceau lumineux.

**bevel** — A shaped edge applied to text or graphic objects to give them a three-dimensional profile. *Says:* biseau, biseautage, chanfrein, bevel, bord biseauté. *On screen:* biseau. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**blackmagic** — Blackmagic Design, the manufacturer of production switchers and capture hardware such as ATEM and DeckLink that the software integrates with. *Says:* Blackmagic Design, Blackmagic, BMD, ATEM, DeckLink. *On screen:* Blackmagic Design. See [Blackmagic ATEM integration](/solution-recipes/chapter-index/atem-integration.md).

**blueprint** — A reusable structural template that defines how a graphic or layout is constructed so it can be reproduced with different content. *Says:* blueprint, gabarit, modèle structurel, schéma, plan.

**bundle** — A packaged collection of graphics, media and settings distributed and installed as a single unit. *Says:* pack, bundle, ensemble, paquet, pack graphique.

**caching step** — An individual stage in the process of pre-rendering graphics into memory so they can play back smoothly on air. *Says:* étape de mise en cache, étape de cache, phase de mise en cache, étape de pré-rendu, mise en mémoire tampon.

**caller mode** — An operating mode for a network stream in which this system initiates the connection to a remote listener, as used with SRT transport. *Says:* Mode Caller, Caller, mode appelant, SRT caller, mode initiateur. *On screen:* Mode Caller. See [Stream with SRT](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/streaming-with-srt.md).

**camera keyframe** — A recorded camera position and orientation at a point in time, used to animate the virtual viewpoint of a 3D scene. *Says:* image clé de la caméra, image-clé caméra, keyframe caméra, image-clé, keyframe. *On screen:* image clé de la caméra.

**camera keyframing** — Animating the virtual camera view of a graphic scene by setting keyframes for its position and orientation over time. *Says:* animation de la caméra par images clés, keyframing caméra, animation par images clés, animation de caméra.

**captivate** — NewBlue Captivate, the professional live broadcast graphics application used to create and play out real-time, data-driven titles and scoreboards. *Says:* NewBlue Captivate, Captivate, NewBlue. *On screen:* NewBlue Captivate. See [Choose how Captivate fits your production](/set-up-your-production/how-it-fits-your-production.md).

**cloud recording** — A recording of a conference session stored on the provider’s servers rather than locally, which can be retrieved for use in production. *Says:* enregistrement dans le cloud, enregistrement cloud, cloud recording, enregistrement en ligne. *On screen:* Enregistrement dans le cloud.

**color label** — A colour tag applied to an item to help operators visually group and identify it during a show. *Says:* Étiquette de couleur, libellé de couleur, couleur d’étiquette, marqueur de couleur, label couleur. See [Create Shot Layouts](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/creating-shot-layouts.md).

**composition** — The assembled arrangement of layers, animation and timing that makes up a graphic. *Says:* composition, compo, comp, projet, scène. *On screen:* Composition.

**conductor** — The live control surface in Captivate that operators use to cue, trigger and sequence shots on air. *Says:* Conductor, panneau Conductor, vue Conductor, surface de contrôle, conducteur. *On screen:* Conductor.

**connected titles** — Title graphics linked to a shared data source or to each other so that changes propagate automatically between them. *Says:* titres liés, titres connectés, synthés liés, titrages liés, connected titles.

**connection mode** — The method chosen for linking to an external device or data service, such as network, serial or direct connection. *Says:* mode de connexion, type de connexion, mode de liaison, méthode de connexion. *On screen:* mode de connexion.

**content package** — A distributable set of graphic templates and assets that can be imported into a project as a unit. *Says:* pack de contenu, package de contenu, paquet de contenu, ensemble de contenus, content package.

**controller** — An operator-facing control surface or panel definition used to trigger graphics, enter data and drive playout during a live show. *Says:* contrôleur, pupitre, panneau de commande, surface de contrôle, controller.

**controllers** — The operator-facing control panels used to trigger graphics, enter data and manage playout during a live show. *Says:* contrôleurs, surface de contrôle, pupitre de commande, panneau de commande, controller. See [How Data Controllers work](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/how-data-controllers-work.md).

**create production** — The action of starting a new production, the container that holds the graphics, data and playout configuration for a show. *Says:* Créer une production, Nouvelle production, Créer production, Créer une émission, Créer un direct. *On screen:* Créer une production.

**create production kit** — The action of building a production kit, a packaged bundle of graphics, styles and data settings reusable across shows. *Says:* Créer un kit de production, Nouveau kit de production, Kit de production, Créer un production kit, Créer un pack de production.

**data** — Live values drawn from feeds, files, spreadsheets or services that are bound to graphics so on-air text and imagery update automatically. *Says:* données, source de données, données en direct, flux de données. *On screen:* Données.

**data controller** — A component that connects to an external data source and delivers its values into graphics for live updating. *Says:* contrôleur de données, data controller, connecteur de données, source de données, liaison de données. See [How Data Controllers work](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/how-data-controllers-work.md).

**data controllers** — The components that connect to external data sources and deliver their values into graphics for live updating. *Says:* contrôleurs de données, data controllers, connecteurs de données, pilotes de données, modules de données. See [How Data Controllers work](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/how-data-controllers-work.md).

**data graph** — A visual network of connected nodes that routes and transforms incoming live data before it reaches on-screen graphics. *Says:* graphe de données, data graph, graphe de nœuds, réseau de nœuds, éditeur de nœuds. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**data graph variable** — A variable in the data flow graph whose value is computed or passed between nodes and can be bound to on-screen graphics. *Says:* variable du graphe de données, variable de graphe, variable de nœud, data graph variable. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**data source** — A live or external supply of information, such as a scoring system, spreadsheet or web feed, whose values are bound to on-screen graphics. *Says:* source de données, flux de données, data source, alimentation de données. *On screen:* Source de données.

**design** — A graphic composition of layers, text, media and animation that defines how a title or overlay looks and behaves. *Says:* Design, Modèle, Modèle graphique, Composition, Habillage, Template.

**design intents** — Declarations stored with a design that describe how it is meant to be used, so the right data and controls are offered when it is loaded. *Says:* intentions de conception, intentions du design, design intents, usage prévu du design, finalité du design. See [Designer Properties panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-properties-panel.md).

**design variables** — Named placeholders defined within a graphic design whose values are supplied at playout from operator input or live data. *Says:* variables de design, variables, champs, champs éditables, espaces réservés.

**designer** — The authoring environment where designs are built from layers, text, media, animation and data bindings. *Says:* Designer, éditeur de design, concepteur, mode création, éditeur graphique. See [Designer overview & Workspace](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1.md).

**designs** — The graphic templates authored in the product, containing layers, text, animation and data bindings that are played to air. *Says:* designs, modèles, gabarits, habillages, graphiques.

**destination** — An output target to which rendered graphics or video are sent, such as a video device, network stream or file. *Says:* destination, sortie, cible, destination de sortie. *On screen:* destination. See [Stream to multiple destinations](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/streaming-to-multiple-destinations.md).

**device** — A hardware or software video interface, such as a capture card, switcher or network source, that the software sends to or receives from. *Says:* Périphérique, Appareil, Device, Matériel, Interface. *On screen:* Périphérique.

**display preset** — A saved set of output and display settings that can be recalled for a given production setup. *Says:* préréglage d’affichage, preset d’affichage, préréglage de sortie, preset, configuration d’affichage enregistrée.

**display regions** — Defined areas of the output canvas to which graphics can be assigned so they appear in a specific part of the screen or on a specific display. *Says:* Zones d’affichage, Régions d’affichage, Zones de sortie, display regions. See [Output graphics to a display](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index/output-graphics-to-a-display.md).

**duplicate effect** — The action of copying an effect, a processing or animation treatment applied to a graphic element. *Says:* Dupliquer l’effet, Dupliquer un effet, Duplication d’effet, Copier l’effet, Cloner l’effet. *On screen:* Dupliquer l’effet.

**editor** — A workspace for building and modifying an object such as a design, playout list or data set. *Says:* éditeur, fenêtre d’édition, espace d’édition, zone d’édition, éditeur de design. *On screen:* éditeur.

**editor timeline** — The time-based workspace in which graphics, media and animation are arranged and edited across tracks. *Says:* timeline, timeline de l’éditeur, ligne de temps, ligne temporelle, montage.

**element** — An individual object such as text, shape, image or video placed within a design. *Says:* Élément, Objet, Élément graphique, Calque. *On screen:* Élément.

**event** — A scheduled or triggered occurrence, such as a game or show instance, that drives graphics and data in a production. *Says:* événement, evenement, match, émission, rencontre. *On screen:* événement.

**export project** — The action of writing a project, the saved collection of designs and settings for a show, out to a transferable file. *Says:* Exporter le projet, Exporter un projet, Export du projet, Exportation de projet, Exporter le projet vers un fichier. *On screen:* Exporter le projet. See [Save and package graphics or projects to your computer](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-8/save-and-package-graphics-or-projects.md).

**external data** — Information supplied to graphics from a source outside the project, such as a spreadsheet, feed, scoring system or web service, so on-air text and images update automatically. *Says:* données externes, source de données externe, flux de données, données tierces, data externe. *On screen:* données externes.

**filter** — (1) A video or graphics effect applied to a layer to alter its appearance (2) a rule that limits which data records or items are shown. *Says:* filtre, effet, filtre vidéo, filtre de données, filtrage. *On screen:* Filtre.

**final render** — The full-quality rendering pass used for output or export, as opposed to a faster preview render. *Says:* rendu final, render final, rendu définitif, calcul final, rendu haute qualité. *On screen:* rendu final.

**final render quality** — The quality setting used when producing the finished output, as distinct from lower-quality preview rendering. *Says:* Qualité du rendu final, qualité de rendu final, rendu final, qualité d’export, qualité de sortie finale. *On screen:* Qualité du rendu final.

**finder** — The macOS file browser used to locate project and media files. *Says:* Finder, le Finder, Finder de macOS, gestionnaire de fichiers macOS. *On screen:* Finder.

**fit mode** — The setting that determines how media or text is scaled and cropped to fill the area allotted to it. *Says:* mode d ajustement, ajustement, mode de mise a l echelle, mode d adaptation, adapter. See [Move and resize items for Program](/set-up-your-production/position-and-fit-items-in-program.md).

**flow** — A connected arrangement of data and logic steps that moves live information through to the graphics that display it. *Says:* Flux, Flow, flux de données, graphe de nœuds, schéma de flux.

**global** — A setting or variable whose value applies across an entire project rather than to a single graphic. *Says:* global, globale, paramètre global, général, à l échelle du projet. *On screen:* global.

**gloss** — A shine or highlight styling layer applied to text or graphic surfaces to suggest reflected light. *Says:* Brillance, effet de brillance, gloss, brillant, reflet spéculaire. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**gloss face** — The gloss highlight applied specifically to the front surface of a text or graphic object. *Says:* Brillance de la face, brillance frontale, brillance de la face avant, gloss face, reflet de la face. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**graph** — A connected arrangement of nodes describing how data flows through a project. *Says:* graphe, graphe de nœuds, arborescence de nœuds, graph, schéma de nœuds. *On screen:* graphe.

**graph variable** — A named value defined within a data graph that can be shared between nodes and bound to graphic properties. *Says:* variable de graphe, variable du graphe, variable de nœud, graph variable.

**grid** — A tabular arrangement of data rows and fields that supplies text and values to on-screen graphics. *Says:* grille de données, grille, tableau de données, grid, feuille de données. See [Values Grid](/control-your-show/chapter-index/values-grid.md), [Values Grid tab](/get-started/chapter-index-2/values-grid-tab-reference.md).

**group** — A collection of layers or items treated as one so they can be moved, animated or controlled together. *Says:* groupe, groupement, grouper, groupe de calques. *On screen:* Groupe. See [Group design layers in a graphic](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/group-design-layers-in-a-graphic.md).

**groups** — Collections of related items, such as layers, variables or data records, that can be organised and acted on together. *Says:* Groupes, Groupe, Groupement, Ensembles, Grouper. *On screen:* Groupes. See [Group design layers in a graphic](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/group-design-layers-in-a-graphic.md).

**guidelines** — On-canvas reference lines used to align and position graphic elements consistently. *Says:* repères, lignes de repère, guides, lignes guides, repères d alignement. *On screen:* repères. See [Designer Workspace panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-workspace-overview.md).

**import content** — The action of bringing external graphics templates, media or packages into the application’s content library. *Says:* Importer du contenu, Importer des contenus, Import de contenu, Importer des modèles, Importer. *On screen:* Importer du contenu.

**input definition** — A named specification of a data or video source, describing its fields and how they map into graphics. *Says:* definition d entree, definition de source, definition de la source de donnees, parametres d entree, entree.

**install content** — The action of adding downloadable graphics packages or templates to the local content library so they are available for use. *Says:* Installer du contenu, Installer des packs, Installation de contenu, Installer des modèles, Ajouter du contenu à la bibliothèque. *On screen:* Installer du contenu.

**intents** — Declarations describing how a design is intended to be driven, guiding which data fields and controls are exposed. *Says:* Intents, intentions, intentions de conception, intentions de design. See [Designer Properties panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-properties-panel.md).

**internet accounts** — Stored credentials and connections to online services that supply data or media to graphics. *Says:* Comptes Internet, Comptes en ligne, Comptes, Identifiants, Services connectés. *On screen:* Comptes Internet. See [Authenticate your Internet Accounts](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/authenticate-your-internet-accounts.md).

**join meeting** — The action of connecting the software to an online meeting platform so participant names and video can feed live graphics. *Says:* rejoindre la réunion, participer à une réunion, se connecter à la réunion, rejoindre le meeting, rejoindre la visio. *On screen:* Rejoindre la réunion.

**kit** — A packaged collection of ready-made title designs, graphics and assets supplied for a production style or sport. *Says:* Kit, Pack, Pack graphique, Ensemble de modèles, Collection de titres.

**launcher** — A control surface of buttons used to trigger graphics to air during a live show. *Says:* lanceur, launcher, panneau de lancement, pupitre de lancement, panneau de boutons. See [Build a Shot Launcher-centered layout](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/shot-launcher-mode.md).

**layer** — An individual element within a design — text, shape, image, video or group — stacked in compositing order. *Says:* calque, couche, layer, plan. *On screen:* Calque.

**layers** — The stacked elements that make up a design, ordered front to back for compositing. *Says:* calques, calque, layers, couches. *On screen:* calques.

**layout** — An arrangement that positions and sizes multiple graphics or video sources together on screen. *Says:* disposition, layout, mise en page, composition d’écran, agencement.

**layout blueprint** — A template describing the arrangement and structure of elements in a layout so it can be applied to new content. *Says:* modèle de mise en page, blueprint, gabarit de mise en page, modèle de layout, template de mise en page.

**layout preset** — A saved arrangement of layout settings that can be reapplied to graphics or the workspace. *Says:* préréglage de disposition, préréglage de mise en page, preset de layout, préréglage de configuration, préréglage d’agencement.

**layouts** — Saved arrangements of graphic elements or workspace panels that can be recalled to change how content or the workspace is presented. *Says:* dispositions, layouts, mise en page, agencements, disposition de l’espace de travail.

**leave meeting** — The action of disconnecting from a video conferencing session, such as Zoom, that is being used as a production source. *Says:* quitter la réunion, quitter la visioconférence, sortir de la réunion, se déconnecter de la réunion, quitter Zoom. *On screen:* Quitter la réunion. See [Connect to a Zoom Meeting](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/connect-zoom-meeting.md).

**library** — An organised collection of reusable designs, media and presets available to projects. *Says:* Bibliothèque, library, médiathèque, collection. *On screen:* Bibliothèque. See [Graphics Library / Library overview](/design-and-customize-graphics/graphics-library-build-side-reference/graphics-library-overview.md), [Library panel](/get-started/chapter-index-2/library-panel.md).

**light** — A virtual light source in a design that shades and highlights three-dimensional text and objects. *Says:* Lumière, source lumineuse, éclairage, light, spot. *On screen:* Lumière.

**light angle** — The direction from which a virtual light strikes a graphic, controlling highlight and shadow placement. *Says:* angle d’éclairage, angle de la lumière, angle de lumière, direction de la lumière, angle d’incidence.

**light keyframe** — A recorded lighting state at a point in time, used to animate illumination of a scene. *Says:* image clé de lumière, image-clé d’éclairage, keyframe de lumière, image clé d’illumination, clé d’animation de la lumière.

**lighting preset** — A saved combination of virtual light settings that can be applied to graphics for a consistent look. *Says:* préréglage d’éclairage, preset d’éclairage, préréglage de lumière, préréglage des lumières, réglage d’éclairage prédéfini.

**listener** — A component that waits for incoming data or control messages from an external source and passes them to the graphics system. *Says:* Listener, écouteur, récepteur, service d’écoute, module d’écoute.

**manage activation** — The process of applying, transferring or releasing the software licence that authorises use of the product. *Says:* gérer l’activation, gestion de l’activation, gérer la licence, gestion des licences, transférer l’activation, désactiver la licence. *On screen:* gérer l’activation. See [About the NewBlue Application Manager](/get-started/chapter-index/application-manager.md).

**marking** — The act of tagging positions or regions in content, such as loop points or grid cells, for later reference. *Says:* marquage, marquer, marqueurs, repères, poser un repère, points de repère. *On screen:* marquage.

**marking grid** — An alignment grid used to position and register graphic elements consistently within the frame. *Says:* grille, grille d’alignement, grille de repère, grille magnétique. *On screen:* Grille. See [Designer Workspace panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-workspace-overview.md).

**media** — Reusable asset content — images, video clips, audio and fonts — available to designs and shots. *Says:* Médias, Media, Fichiers multimédias, Éléments, Ressources. *On screen:* Médias.

**media sequence** — An ordered set of images or video clips played in turn within a graphic. *Says:* séquence média, séquence de médias, séquence multimédia, séquence de clips, liste de lecture. See [Create a media sequence](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-7/create-a-media-sequence.md), [Operate a media sequence](/control-your-show/chapter-index/operate-a-media-sequence.md).

**meeting** — A video conference session, such as a Zoom or Teams call, used as a participant source for on-air graphics and layouts. *Says:* réunion, visioconférence, visio, appel vidéo, meeting, réunion Teams. *On screen:* réunion.

**message log** — A running record of system notifications, warnings and errors generated by the application. *Says:* journal des messages, journal, log, journal d’événements, journal système. *On screen:* Journal des messages. See [Read the Message Log](/troubleshooting/read-the-message-log.md).

**missing textures** — A condition where image or material files referenced by a graphic cannot be located and therefore cannot be rendered. *Says:* textures manquantes, texture manquante, textures introuvables, fichiers de texture introuvables, missing textures. *On screen:* Textures manquantes.

**moment** — A saved point of interest in a production that can be recalled to trigger a graphic or state. *Says:* moment, cue, top, marqueur, point de repere.

**moments** — Saved points of interest in a production that can be recalled to trigger graphics or states. *Says:* Moments, moments clés, marqueurs, points d’intérêt, repères.

**move layers** — The operation of changing the position or stacking order of layers within a design. *Says:* déplacer les calques, déplacer un calque, réorganiser les calques, modifier l’ordre des calques, déplacer les layers. *On screen:* Déplacer les calques.

**nbtitle** — The NewBlue file format used to store a title design. *Says:* .nbtitle, nbtitle, fichier .nbtitle, fichier nbtitle, format .nbtitle. *On screen:* .nbtitle. See [Save and package graphics or projects to your computer](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-8/save-and-package-graphics-or-projects.md).

**newblue** — NewBlue, the vendor that develops Captivate and the Titler Live family of live graphics products. *Says:* NewBlue, NewBlueFX, NewBlue FX. *On screen:* NewBlue.

**newblue designer** — The NewBlue authoring environment used to build and animate graphic designs for live playout. *Says:* NewBlue Designer, Designer, le Designer, Captivate Designer. *On screen:* NewBlue Designer.

**newblue titler** — NewBlue Titler Live, the vendor’s live titling product that creates and plays data-driven broadcast graphics. *Says:* NewBlue Titler Live, Titler Live, Titler, NewBlue Titler. *On screen:* NewBlue Titler Live.

**newblue titler design** — A NewBlue design document containing the artwork, layers, animation and data bindings that make up a single graphic. *Says:* design NewBlue Titler, design Titler, design, fichier de design, maquette.

**newblue titler pro** — NewBlue’s professional titling application for building animated titles and graphics for editing and production workflows. *Says:* NewBlue Titler Pro, Titler Pro, NewBlue TitlerPro, NB Titler Pro. *On screen:* NewBlue Titler Pro.

**newblue titler project** — A NewBlue project file that gathers the shots, designs, data connections and output settings for a production. *Says:* projet NewBlue Titler, projet Titler, projet, fichier de projet. *On screen:* projet NewBlue Titler.

**ntx** — A NewBlue file format used to package and exchange title projects and graphic content between NewBlue applications. *Says:* fichier NTX, NTX, .ntx, format NTX, projet NTX. *On screen:* Fichier NTX.

**object** — An individual manipulable element in a design, such as a text block, shape, image or light. *Says:* Objet, élément, objet graphique, item. *On screen:* Objet.

**object following** — A behavior in which one graphic element automatically tracks the position of another object as it moves or resizes. *Says:* suivi d’objet, suivre un objet, tracking d’objet, attachement à un objet.

**objects** — The individual elements such as text, shapes, images and video that make up a title design. *Says:* objets, éléments, objets graphiques, objects. *On screen:* objets.

**page** — A discrete screenful of graphic content, such as one entry in a roll or a single displayed set of data values. *Says:* page, ecran, planche, fiche, entree. *On screen:* Page.

**panelist** — A named participant whose identity and details populate on-screen graphics such as name plates in a discussion or panel show. *Says:* intervenant, invité, participant, panéliste, débatteur.

**paragraph box** — A text container element that flows and wraps multiple lines of copy within a defined area of a graphic. *Says:* bloc de paragraphe, zone de texte de paragraphe, cadre de texte, bloc de texte, pavé de texte. See [Customize a design layer’s transform and additional properties](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/customize-motion-and-additional-properties.md).

**pause point** — A defined stop in a graphic’s animation where playback holds until it is told to continue, allowing a title to stay on air indefinitely. *Says:* point de pause, point d’arrêt, marqueur de pause, pause. See [Create custom designs with flexible durations](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-3/create-custom-designs-with-flexible-durations.md).

**pop** — An animation behaviour that makes an element appear or scale abruptly onto the screen. *Says:* pop, effet pop, apparition brusque, surgissement, zoom d’entrée.

**preset** — A saved set of parameter values that can be reapplied to a design, effect or device configuration. *Says:* préréglage, preset, paramètre prédéfini, réglage prédéfini, configuration enregistrée. *On screen:* Préréglage.

**presets** — Saved configurations of settings, looks or animations that can be reapplied to graphics. *Says:* préréglages, presets, paramètres prédéfinis, préconfigurations, preset. *On screen:* Préréglages. See [Graphics Library / Library overview](/design-and-customize-graphics/graphics-library-build-side-reference/graphics-library-overview.md), [Save graphics and presets to the library](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-8/save-graphics-and-presets-to-the-library.md).

**pro** — A designation used in NewBlue product names and product tiers to indicate the professional-level version. *Says:* Pro, version Pro, édition Pro, Professionnel, Professional. *On screen:* Pro.

**pro projects** — Project files created in NewBlue Titler Pro that can be brought into this product. *Says:* projets Pro, projets Titler Pro, fichiers Titler Pro, fichiers de projet Titler Pro. *On screen:* projets Pro.

**production kit** — A bundled collection of ready-made graphics designs, controllers and settings supplied for a particular style of production. *Says:* kit de production, pack de production, production kit, pack graphique, habillage prêt à l’emploi.

**project** — The top-level Captivate document that holds the designs, shots, data sources and output settings for a production. *Says:* projet, fichier de projet, document de projet. *On screen:* Projet.

**project panel** — The workspace area that organizes and lists the contents of the current project, such as its graphics, media and data sources. *Says:* Panneau Projet, panneau de projet, fenetre Projet, explorateur de projet. *On screen:* Panneau Projet.

**projects** — The top-level containers that hold all the designs, media, data links and playout settings for a production. *Says:* projets, projet, fichiers de projet, projects. *On screen:* projets.

**projects nbtitle** — The NewBlue project file format that stores a titling project, including its designs, data bindings and playout settings. *Says:* fichier de projet .nbtitle, fichier .nbtitle, projet .nbtitle, projet de titrage NewBlue. *On screen:* fichier de projet .nbtitle.

**properties** — The adjustable attributes of a selected object, layer or effect that control its appearance and behaviour. *Says:* propriétés, attributs, paramètres, réglages, panneau Propriétés. *On screen:* Propriétés. See [Designer Properties panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-properties-panel.md), [Properties panel](/get-started/chapter-index-2/properties-panel.md).

**property** — A named, adjustable attribute of a graphic element, layer or effect that can be set manually or driven by live data. *Says:* propriété, propriétés, paramètre, attribut, réglage. *On screen:* propriété.

**publishers** — Components that send graphics, video or data output to configured destinations such as switchers, streaming services or network video feeds. *Says:* modules de publication, publishers, publication, sorties, destinations de sortie.

**re-cache** — To rebuild the pre-rendered version of a graphic after it has been altered, so playback stays smooth. *Says:* reconstruire le cache, recalculer le cache, remettre en cache, régénérer le cache, re-cache.

**reader** — A component that ingests data from an external source, such as a file or feed, so it can drive on-screen graphics. *Says:* lecteur de données, lecteur, reader, module de lecture, source de données.

**receiver** — An endpoint that accepts an incoming video, audio or data stream from the network for use in production. *Says:* récepteur, receiver, récepteur NDI, point de réception, entrée de flux. *On screen:* récepteur.

**recent projects** — The list of recently opened project files for quick reopening. *Says:* Projets recents, Fichiers recents, Ouverts recemment, Historique des projets. *On screen:* Projets recents.

**regions** — Bounded areas of the graphics canvas or output used to position and constrain what is displayed. *Says:* zones, régions, aires, regions.

**remote srt** — A connection to a distant SRT endpoint used to send or receive low-latency video over an unmanaged network. *Says:* SRT distant, connexion SRT distante, point de terminaison SRT, SRT en remote, SRT. See [Stream with SRT](/set-up-your-production/chapter-index-6/streaming-with-srt.md).

**render quality** — The setting that trades image fidelity against processing load when generating graphics output. *Says:* qualité de rendu, qualité du rendu, render quality, qualité de calcul, qualité de sortie. *On screen:* qualité de rendu.

**reserved system** — Pertaining to names or values set aside for the product’s built-in use and unavailable for user definition. *Says:* réservé par le système, réservé au système, réservé système, nom réservé, système (réservé).

**reserved system variable** — A built-in variable whose name is set aside by the application and cannot be redefined by the user. *Says:* variable système réservée, variable système, variable réservée, variable intégrée, variable prédéfinie. *On screen:* variable système réservée.

**scene** — A composed arrangement of graphic objects and layers that can be shown as a unit. *Says:* Scène, Scènes, Scene, Composition. *On screen:* Scène.

**sequence** — An ordered series of shots or animation steps that plays through in turn. *Says:* Séquence, Enchaînement, Suite d’animations, Playlist, Liste de lecture. *On screen:* Séquence.

**sequences** — Ordered series of graphic or animation steps that play out in a defined progression. *Says:* séquences, séquence, enchaînements, séquences d’animation, playlist. *On screen:* séquences.

**shape** — A vector graphic element, such as a rectangle, ellipse or custom path, used as a design layer. *Says:* forme, forme vectorielle, figure, objet vectoriel, shape. *On screen:* Forme. See [Add and modify shape layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-and-modify-shape-layers.md).

**shape preset** — A saved geometric form that can be applied to create or restyle a graphic object. *Says:* préréglage de forme, preset de forme, forme prédéfinie, paramètre prédéfini de forme, modèle de forme.

**shared attributes** — Properties that are common to multiple selected elements and can be edited together in a single operation. *Says:* Attributs partages, proprietes communes, attributs communs, proprietes partagees. *On screen:* Attributs partages.

**shared data** — A pool of data values available to all designs and shots in a project so several graphics can read from the same source. *Says:* données partagées, shared data, données communes, pool de données, réservoir de données.

**shot** — A ready-to-air instance of a design together with its data and timing, triggered as a single unit during a live show. *Says:* Shot, Take, Élément, Page, Item. See [Create Shot Layouts](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/creating-shot-layouts.md), [How Shot Layouts are structured](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/shot-layouts-data-model.md).

**shot launcher** — A grid of trigger buttons that puts prepared shots on and off air during a live production. *Says:* Shot Launcher, lanceur de plans, grille de déclenchement, boutons de déclenchement, shot box. See [Build a Shot Launcher-centered layout](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/shot-launcher-mode.md), [Create Shot Layouts](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/creating-shot-layouts.md).

**shot layout** — A layout that determines how the graphics and video sources of a shot are positioned and sized on screen. *Says:* disposition du plan, mise en page du plan, layout du plan, layout, agencement du plan. See [Create Shot Layouts](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/creating-shot-layouts.md), [How Shot Layouts are structured](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/shot-layouts-data-model.md).

**shots** — Individual graphic states within a title design that are triggered in sequence to drive a live playout. *Says:* shots, shot, états, pages, séquences. See [Create Shot Layouts](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/creating-shot-layouts.md), [How Shot Layouts are structured](/control-your-show/chapter-index-1/shot-layouts-data-model.md).

**snapshot** — A saved capture of the current state of settings or data values that can be recalled later. *Says:* instantané, snapshot, capture d’état, instantané de réglages, cliché. *On screen:* instantané.

**spreadsheet** — A tabular data source, such as an Excel or Google Sheets file, whose cells can drive text and images in live graphics. *Says:* feuille de calcul, tableur, fichier Excel, Excel, Google Sheets. *On screen:* Feuille de calcul. See [4. Drive a graphic from a spreadsheet or file](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index/4-drive-from-spreadsheet.md).

**starter** — An entry-level product tier or a ready-made starting template supplied with the software. *Says:* Starter, édition Starter, version Starter, modèle de départ, version d’entrée de gamme.

**store** — The online marketplace where additional graphics packages, templates and product licences are obtained. *Says:* Boutique, Store, Boutique en ligne, Marketplace, Magasin. *On screen:* Boutique.

**stream labels** — Text files or data outputs containing live values, such as follower or donation counts, that streaming graphics can read and display. *Says:* stream labels, étiquettes de stream, libellés de flux, fichiers stream labels, labels Streamlabs.

**style** — A saved collection of appearance attributes, such as font, fill and outline, that can be applied consistently to text and graphics. *Says:* Style, style de texte, préréglage, mise en forme, preset. *On screen:* Style. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**style element** — An individual styling component, such as a face, edge, shadow or gloss, that contributes to the overall look of a graphic or text object. *Says:* élément de style, composant de style, attribut de style, élément de look. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**style layer** — A layer within a graphic that carries appearance attributes such as fill, edge or shadow rather than its own content. *Says:* Calque de style, Calque de styles, Style layer, Calque d’apparence. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**styles** — Reusable sets of formatting attributes, such as font, colour and outline, that can be applied to text and graphic elements. *Says:* styles, styles de texte, styles de caractère, mises en forme, feuilles de style. *On screen:* Styles. See [Add styles to design layers](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/add-styles-to-design-layers.md).

**support package** — A collected bundle of logs and system details generated to help technical support diagnose a problem. *Says:* package de support, paquet de support, archive de diagnostic, rapport de diagnostic, fichiers journaux, logs de support. See [Create a Support Package](/troubleshooting/report-a-problem-with-a-support-package.md).

**system variable** — A predefined variable supplied by the application, such as a clock or system value, that can be bound to graphics. *Says:* Variable système, Variable du système, Variables système, Variable prédéfinie. *On screen:* Variable système.

**tags** — Labels attached to designs, media or data records to organise and locate them. *Says:* étiquettes, tags, mots-clés, libellés, catégories.

**template design** — A reusable graphic design containing editable placeholders so operators can populate it with new content for each on-air use. *Says:* modèle graphique, modèle, template, gabarit, conception de modèle, design de modèle.

**template design variables** — The named editable fields within a template design that receive text, images or data at play time. *Says:* Variables de conception du modèle, Variables du modèle, Variables de template, Champs du modèle, Champs éditables.

**templates** — Pre-built graphic designs with editable text, media and data fields that can be reused across productions. *Says:* modèles, templates, gabarits, modèles graphiques. *On screen:* Modèles. See [Library panel](/get-started/chapter-index-2/library-panel.md).

**timeline marker** — A labelled point placed on an animation timeline to identify a cue or hold position. *Says:* Marqueur de la timeline, Marqueur, Repère, Marqueur de montage, Marqueur de la ligne de temps. See [Designer Timeline panel](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-1/designer-timeline-overview.md).

**title designer** — The authoring environment in which broadcast titles, lower thirds and other graphics are created and animated. *Says:* éditeur de titres, Title Designer, concepteur de titres, générateur de titres, habillage / titrage.

**titler** — NewBlue’s live titling application line, including Titler Live, from which Captivate designs and workflows derive. *Says:* Titler Live, Titler, générateur de titres, titreuse, synthé. See [Import Captivate and legacy Titler Live graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-2/import-legacy-graphics.md).

**titler design** — A design document holding the artwork, layers, animation and data bindings for one graphic. *Says:* design de titrage, design, modèle de titrage, habillage, synthé, projet graphique.

**titler pro** — NewBlue’s titling application for creating animated titles and graphics within editing workflows. *Says:* Titler Pro, NewBlue Titler Pro, TitlerPro, Titler. *On screen:* Titler Pro.

**titler pro projects** — Project files authored in NewBlue Titler Pro that can be imported for use in this application. *Says:* projets Titler Pro, projets de Titler Pro, fichiers Titler Pro, projets NewBlue Titler Pro. *On screen:* projets Titler Pro.

**titler project** — A project file that gathers the shots, designs, data connections and output settings used in a production. *Says:* projet de titrage, projet, fichier de projet, projet Titler. *On screen:* projet de titrage.

**titlerlive** — NewBlue’s live titling application for creating and playing out real-time, data-driven broadcast graphics. *Says:* TitlerLive, Titler Live, NewBlue TitlerLive. *On screen:* TitlerLive.

**track** — A horizontal lane on a timeline that holds media, graphics or animation for a single element over time. *Says:* piste, track, calque, couche. *On screen:* piste.

**translation** — A mapping that converts incoming data values into the text or values displayed on air, and in a spatial sense the positional offset of an object. *Says:* traduction, correspondance, mappage, conversion de valeurs, translation, déplacement. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**trial mode** — An evaluation state of the software in which functionality is time-limited or watermarked until a licence is activated. *Says:* mode d’essai, version d’essai, mode démo, mode évaluation, essai gratuit. *On screen:* mode d’essai. See [Trial mode](/reference/trial-mode.md).

**update live** — A mode in which changes to graphic content or data are pushed to the on-air output immediately as they are made. *Says:* mise à jour en direct, mettre à jour en direct, mise à jour live, MAJ en direct, actualisation en direct. *On screen:* mise à jour en direct.

**user tags** — User-defined labels applied to assets or items so they can be grouped, searched and filtered. *Says:* tags utilisateur, étiquettes utilisateur, tags, mots-clés, étiquettes personnalisées.

**variable** — A named placeholder in a design whose value comes from data, operator entry or automation, letting one graphic serve many purposes. *Says:* Variable, Champ, Champ de données, Espace réservé, Paramètre. *On screen:* Variable. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**variable translation** — A rule that converts the raw value of a data variable into a different display value, such as substituting text or formatting for incoming feed data. *Says:* traduction de variable, conversion de variable, correspondance de valeurs, mappage de variable, règle de traduction. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**variables** — The named data placeholders in a design or project whose values drive on-air text, images and behaviour. *Says:* variables, variable, champs, champs de données, espaces réservés. *On screen:* Variables. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**video editor** — The editing environment used to assemble and refine video, graphics and animation before playout. *Says:* éditeur vidéo, montage vidéo, logiciel de montage, module de montage, banc de montage, timeline de montage.

**video editor timeline** — The time-based track area of the video editor where clips, graphics and animation are arranged in sequence. *Says:* timeline, ligne de temps, montage, banc de montage, ligne temporelle. *On screen:* timeline.

**video preset** — A saved combination of video format and output settings that can be applied to a project or output in one step. *Says:* préréglage vidéo, preset vidéo, profil vidéo, paramètre prédéfini, réglage prédéfini. See [Set the project format](/set-up-your-production/set-up-your-project.md).

**visibility variable** — A variable whose value determines whether a graphic element is shown or hidden on air. *Says:* variable de visibilité, variable d’affichage, variable afficher/masquer, visibility variable. See [Create variables in graphics](/design-and-customize-graphics/chapter-index-4/create-variables-in-graphics.md).

**webinar** — A hosted online presentation session, such as a Zoom webinar, that can supply video and participant data to live graphics. *Says:* Webinaire, Webinar, Séminaire en ligne, Web-conférence, Webinaire Zoom. *On screen:* Webinaire.

**workbook** — A spreadsheet file, such as an Excel or Google Sheets document, used as a live data source for populating graphics. *Says:* classeur, classeur Excel, feuille de calcul, tableur, fichier Excel, Google Sheets. *On screen:* classeur.

**workbook component** — An individual element of a spreadsheet data source, such as a sheet, range or column, that is mapped to a graphic. *Says:* composant du classeur, composant de classeur, élément du classeur, feuille de calcul, plage, composant Excel. *On screen:* composant du classeur.

**workspace** — A saved arrangement of panels and views tailored to a particular stage of production work. *Says:* espace de travail, workspace, disposition des panneaux, agencement, configuration d’affichage. *On screen:* espace de travail. See [Tour the Captivate interface](/get-started/chapter-index-2/the-playout-interface.md).

**workspace layout** — A saved arrangement of the application’s panels and windows that an operator can recall to suit a particular production task. *Says:* disposition de l’espace de travail, espace de travail, disposition des panneaux, layout, agencement des fenêtres. See [Customize Captivate’s layout](/get-started/chapter-index-2/customize-your-layout.md).

**zone** — A defined region of the output frame reserved for a particular graphic or video source within a layout. *Says:* zone, région, emplacement, cadre. *On screen:* Zone. See [Create a squeeze (squeezeback)](/set-up-your-production/create-a-squeeze.md), [Move and resize items for Program](/set-up-your-production/position-and-fit-items-in-program.md).

**zone assignment** — The mapping that determines which output zone or region a graphic or shot is sent to. *Says:* affectation de zone, attribution de zone, zone de sortie, zone, assignation de zone. See [Move and resize items for Program](/set-up-your-production/position-and-fit-items-in-program.md).

**zone layout** — A defined arrangement of screen regions that determines where individual graphics are positioned within the output frame. *Says:* disposition des zones, agencement des zones, mise en page des zones, layout des zones, zones. See [Create a squeeze (squeezeback)](/set-up-your-production/create-a-squeeze.md).

**zones** — Defined regions of a design or output into which graphics are placed and managed independently. *Says:* zones, zone, régions, emplacements, zones de sortie. See [Create a squeeze (squeezeback)](/set-up-your-production/create-a-squeeze.md), [Move and resize items for Program](/set-up-your-production/position-and-fit-items-in-program.md).

**zoom** — (1) Magnification of the view or of a graphic element, changing displayed scale (2) Zoom, the video conferencing platform whose meetings and participants can feed graphics and layouts. *Says:* zoom, zoomer, agrandissement, échelle d’affichage, facteur de zoom. *On screen:* Zoom.

**zoom account** — The Zoom meeting-platform account credentials used to bring Zoom participants and information into the production. *Says:* compte Zoom, identifiants Zoom, compte de connexion Zoom, Zoom account. *On screen:* Compte Zoom. See [Authenticate your Zoom account](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/authenticate-zoom.md).

**zoom meeting** — A video conference session on the Zoom platform that can be used as a source of participant video and data for on-air graphics. *Says:* réunion Zoom, réunion sur Zoom, visioconférence Zoom, visio Zoom, meeting Zoom. *On screen:* réunion Zoom. See [Connect to a Zoom Meeting](/play-and-update-graphics/chapter-index-3/connect-zoom-meeting.md).


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